Bullet Size In Mosin M91/30

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Aaron posted this 13 hours ago

Casting bullets for my 1944 M44 Mosin Nagant has been a real treat. With a groove diameter of .312, I size the bullets accordingly to .313". Accuracy is wonderful and it is a real treat to shoot. A few days ago I wandered into a Gun shop near Mount Airy NC and up in the rack was a beautiful Mosin Nagant Model 91/30 Dragoon made in 1925, with all but the floor-plate having the same serial number. Bore was exceptional for a rifle 101 years old and probably saw service in WWII. The price was workable as the rifle came out of an estate. Of course I purchased that gun. It was calling out to me!

Shooting cast bullet fodder is absolutely fine but I would like to ask the membership what your opinion is regarding jacketed bullets. With a bore diameter near .303" and a groove diameter of .313", I was wondering if using .312" jacketed bullets is OK. Most sources call for .311" bullets but they would seem a tad undersized to me in this barrel. They may obturate OK but I don't have any experience with this large a difference in a rifle. Some sources say it's OK to shoot .308" bullets and that may be OK in a post war production rifle with a smaller bore and/or less wear. As for me, I think shooting the .312" in a barrel with a groove diameter of .313" is fine.

Any commentary based on experience would be useful. Thanks!!

Groove Diameter

Bore Diameter

With rifle in hand, I confidently go forth into the darkness.

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beemer posted this 6 hours ago

The .312 will work fine, at least it did for me. I have slugged .30 caliber rifles that were .309 and they shot fine, still a .001 difference. Some of the military Russian ammo measures .310. I have shot .308 in a 91/30 and it shot same as .312. Don't think I would give it a steady diet of .308 but it will work. They are good rifles if you want to play with paper patch also.

I have played with 5-6 Mosin rifles but no longer have any, did some downsizing. Still have my Brits and shoot .312 in them. As most know the bores in the Enfields are all over the place.

If you don't mind what is the name of the gun shop, we go through there occasionally. I live down in Alexander Co.

Mosins are interesting rifles and the round is a really good with cast. Hope that one works out for you.

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Aaron posted this 5 hours ago

Bought it at Pro Shots down the road a way in Rural Hall. The shop in Mt. Airy (Pilot Mountain Guns & Ammo) is pretty nice too. Great selection of new and used. I always stop at both whenever I visit Andy and Goober.

 

With rifle in hand, I confidently go forth into the darkness.

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