vmwilson
posted this
10 February 2008
Looked it up in the old Cast Bullet book from the NRA. Basically you need a sample of pure lead and a ball bearing preferably of about 1/2” to 1” diameter. Squeeze it between the 2 samples in a vise and not to more than 1/4” depth as compared to the diameter. You can measure the indentations with a vernier caliper (a magnifying glass helps). The sample is assumed to be 5 BHN.
Then divide the larger indent by the smaller and square the result and multiply this by 5. If you're careful measuring it should be with 1 BHN + or - which ought to be close enough.
for example measurements of .210” and .103"
210/103 = 2.0388349
2.0388349 squared = 4.1568477
4.1568477 x 5 = 20.78 BHN
Should put you in the ball park.
As a side note years ago I asked a buddy where a 1” ball bearing could be obtained and he happened to have one in his pocket, which was odd even considering the fact that Joe was a bit odd himself. I've got to look and see where I stuck that thing, haven't used it in years!