A Tale of Two Cavities

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  • Last Post 01 October 2022
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Little Debbie posted this 01 October 2022

Some time ago my good friend Ray gave me an RCBS  30-165 Silhouette two cavity mold that had a stripped handle screw. He needed handles remoneved and the problem solved so the handles could be used on other blocks.  While I had the mold I cast 300 or 400 bullets. The mold dropped bullets at .310” with my mutt bullet trap alloy.  Ray had put a mark in one of the cavities to identify which cavity a bullet dropped from. I shot quite a few with so-so results from several .30/06 rifles and a .308. 10 shot groups were anywhere from 2-5 inches at a hundred yards depending on the rifle and load.  That was 6 or 9 months ago. 

During a bench cleanup I found about a 100 of these bullets as cast in a box. I decided to lube them in a .310 die and seat gas checks on them.  I then loaded 40 of each bullet and shoot them separately.  Wow. I’ve never done this before and what a difference! The marked bullets averaged 4 moa for ten shots and the unmarked cavity bullets averaged 1.6 moa for 4 ten shot groups each. All were fired on the same day from  an 03 Springfield sporter with a 6x scope. Each string started with a clean cold bore and each ten shot group was shot alternating the bullet type.  I was amazed with the difference. I should have know because my best groups have always come from bullets cast in single cavity molds. Another avenue to try with some two cavity or larger molds. Two sample targets are below

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Bud Hyett posted this 01 October 2022

Similar results with the first RCBS 30-180-SP. One cavity shot sub-minute of angle if I steered it right and the other cavity shot over two minutes of angle.

With an excess of the second cavity bullets, I shot them for practice. I notice these shot well in my Springfield Modified Iron sight rifle and decided to refine the load. In this rifle, they would shoot sub-minute of angle.

 I measured both bullets on a shadowgraph and could not find any difference in diameters. Eventually, I gave up the quest for understanding and shot each bullet in their different rifles. 

Farm boy from Illinois, living in the magical Pacific Northwest

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Shuz posted this 01 October 2022

Thanks for the info Little Debbie, I have some of those powder coated and I shall examine to see if I can detect the ones that are from the marked cavity, and perform a similar test for accuracy.

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RicinYakima posted this 01 October 2022

I don't think that is all that uncommon for two cavities to shoot differently. I had two 7MM Silhouette one each Lyman and RCBS. One cavity in the Lyman shot better than the other three cavities, and like Bud, I could never figure out why. That set of blocks stayed, and the other one went on the auction. 

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